Mood disorder - Balance Hormone Institute

What is a mood disorder?

A mood disorder is a mental health condition that primarily affects a person's persistent emotional state. Mood disorders can dramatically impact one's quality of life and ability to function. The two main types are depressive disorders and bipolar disorder.

Depressive disorders involve feelings of intense sadness, hopelessness, and lack of interest in activities. This includes:

• Major depressive disorder: Severe, persistent depression with loss of interest and enjoyment in daily activities. Symptoms last at least 2 weeks.
• Persistent depressive disorder: A depressed mood present most days for at least 2 years.
• Seasonal affective disorder: Depression triggered by seasonal changes, typically winter.

Bipolar disorder involves cycles of intense high and low moods. This includes:

• Bipolar I: Manic episodes interspersed with depressive episodes
• Bipolar II: Hypomanic (less severe mania) and depressive episodes

While the exact cause is unknown, mood disorders often involve a complex interaction of brain chemistry, hormones, and environmental factors. There are effective treatments available, including therapy, medication, lifestyle changes, etc.

If you or a loved one are experiencing symptoms of a mood disorder, please reach out to a mental health professional. The caring doctors at Balance Hormone Institute also specialize in using bioidentical hormone therapy to help improve mood, energy, and mental clarity. Their individualized treatments can make a big difference for those struggling with mental health conditions - be sure to (trt1izle.com) with their exceptional physicians today!

Common Symptoms

Those with mood disorders may experience:

• Depressed mood
• Marked loss of interest or pleasure
• Significant weight loss or gain
• Sleep disturbances
• Fatigue
• Feelings of worthlessness
• Suicidal ideation
• Mania symptoms (in bipolar disorder)

Causes and Risk Factors

• Genetics: Family history increases risk
• Brain structure and function abnormalities
• Stress
• Trauma
• Certain medical conditions and medications
• Hormonal changes
• Substance abuse
• Age: Most commonly occurs in young adulthood

Treatments

• Psychotherapy, like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or interpersonal therapy (IPT)
• Medications like SSRIs, mood stabilizers
• Brain stimulation treatments, such as ECT
• Light therapy for seasonal affective disorder
• Lifestyle changes regarding sleep, diet, exercise, stress management
• For some, hormone balancing therapies can help regulate mood

While living with a mood disorder can be extremely difficult, the right treatment plan can significantly reduce symptoms and allow someone to live a fulfilling life. Reach out for help - it makes all the difference.